Both Sloss Industries Corporation and Birmingham had their beginnings
over one-hundred years ago. Birmingham was incorporated in 1871. Sloss
was founded in 1881 as the Sloss Furnace Company by one of Alabama's
great men, Colonel James Withers Sloss, who was born an Alabamian in
1820. Colonel Sloss, a veteran of the War between the States as well
as a North Alabama entrepreneur and railroad man, recognized the tremendous
possibilities in the unusual coincidence of coal, iron, limestone, and
water in the Birmingham district. Col. Sloss directed the Experimental
Coke and Iron Company which first demonstrated in 1876 that iron could
be made from Alabama iron ore using Alabama coke manufactured from
Alabama coal. Some of his other achievements included building the
Nashville Decatur Railroad, becoming president of the newly founded
Birmingham Waterworks and co-founding the Pratt mines.
The Sloss Furnace Company made its first run of iron in 1882. A second
furnace was placed in blast in 1883. The company was recognized as the
Sloss Iron and Steel Company in 1887 when Col. Sloss sold his interest
to a group of Alabama and Virginia capitalists. In 1889, the North
Birmingham Blast Furnace was completed and placed in blast. Following
the acquisition of the blast furnace plants and coal and iron ore
reserves of the Sheffield Iron Company, the company was reorganized to
become the Sloss-Sheffield Steel and Iron Company in 1899. Construction
was begun on the North Birmingham By Products Coke Oven Plant in 1918.
The first coke was produced in 1920. Slag Wool manufacturing began in 1947
at the North Birmingham location. In 1952 Sloss-Sheffield Steel and Iron
Company merged with U.S. Pipe and Foundry Company. In 1988, Sloss Industries
Corporation became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Walter Industries, Incorporated.
Sloss currently produces foundry coke, furnace coke, slag wool,
and processed mineral fiber (PMF®). The company also operates a 25
megawatt power plant and a Biological Wastewater Treatment Facility (BTF).
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